STUDY OF QUALITATIVE PARAMETERS OF SEA BUCKTHORN RAW MATERIAL
https://doi.org/10.53360/2788-7995-2024-4(16)-33
Abstract
This paper describes the result of the study of qualitative indicators of sea buckthorn raw material, revealing the content of the pressing process depending on the purpose of the research work.
Sea buckthorn is a valuable source of a number of important biologically active compounds. Raising the question of sea buckthorn processing industry is due to the valuable properties of multivitamin crops.
In the course of research of the process of obtaining wild sea buckthorn juice, experimental juicing equipment was described. The pressure self-regulation mechanism equipped with a screw press design in the working area, which provides the technical result, is characterized. Through the self-regulating pressure mechanism in the working zone, eliminating the need for manual force, we achieve an increase in the operability of the equipment, intensifying the juicing process.
The characterization of the instruments for measuring the actual juice yield, density and ultimate shear stress of sea buckthorn raw material used during the experiment is given.
Depending on the speed of juice extraction and pressing time, qualitative indicators of the studied sea buckthorn raw material were determined, graphical relations of the obtained values were deduced and characterized.
The data obtained as a result of the study of qualitative indicators of sea buckthorn raw material were taken into account in determining the optimal parameters of the juicer for the food industry.
About the Authors
N. MuratzhankyzyKazakhstan
Nazerke Muratzhankyzy – Co-applicant of the educational program «Technological Machines and Equipment»; Shakarim University of Semey
071412, Republic of Kazakhstan, Semey, Glinka str., 20 A
A. Kassenov
Kazakhstan
Amirzhan Kassenov – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department «Technology of food and processing industries»
010011, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Zhenis avenue, 62
M. Mursalykova
Kazakhstan
Maigul Mursalykova – PhD, senior lecturer Department of «Food Technology and Processing Products»
010011, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Zhenis avenue, 62
G. Kokayeva
Kazakhstan
Gulnara Kokayeva – Associate Professor of the Department of «Technological Machines and Equipment»
010011, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Zhenis avenue, 62
S. Tokaev
Kazakhstan
Serik Tokaev – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior lecturer of the department «Technology of food and processing industries»
010011, Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Zhenis avenue, 62
References
1. Tahseen F.M. Functional Food / F.M. Tahseen // A Review. EUROPEAN ACADEMIC RESEARCH. – 2016. – Vol. IV. (In English).
2. Functional foods and their impact on health / M.M. Essa et al // Journal of Food Science and Technology. – 2023 – Vol. 60. – P 820-834. (In English).
3. Sea buckthorn products: manufacture and composition / T. Beveridge et al // Food Chem. – 1999. – № 47(9). – R. 3480-8. (In English).
4. Mineral Composition of Sea Buckthorn / Zh. Tokhtarov et al // Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Biological and Chemical Sciences. – 2016. – № 7(4). – R. 1373-1377. (In English).
5. Triterpenoids from Hippophae rhamnoides L. and their nitric oxide production-inhibitory and DPPH radical-scavenging activities / Z.G. Yang et al // Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). – 2007. – № 55(1). – R. 15-8. (In English).
6. Tereshchuk L.V. Novaya tekhnologiya kompleksnoi pererabotki plodov oblepikhi / L.V. Tereshchuk // Khranenie i pererabotka sel'khozsyr'ya. – 1999. – № 8. – S. 46-48. (In Russian).
7. Zolotoreva, A.M. Perspektivy sovershenstvovaniya proizvodstva produktov pitaniya na osnove biologicheski aktivnykh veshchestv oblepikhi. / A.M. Zolotoreva // Izvestiya vuzov. Pishchevaya tekhnologiya. – 2003. – № 4. – S. 55-57. (In Russian).
8. Vdovina T.A. Vnutrividovoe raznoobrazie dikorastushchei oblepikhi krushinovoi (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) v Vostochno-Kazakhstanskoi oblasti i perspektivy ee introduktsii: dis. kand. biol. nauk: 03.00.05 / Vdovina Tat'yana Afanas'evna. – Almaty. – 2010. (In Russian).
9. Patent № 9032 Respublika Kazakhstan, MPK A23N 1/00. Press shnekovyi dlya otzhima soka iz oblepikhi / zayavitel' i patentoobladatel' Mұratzhanқyzy N., Kakimov M.M.; zayavl. 02.02.2024; opubl. 19.04.2024, Byul. № 16. http://gosreestr.kazpatent.kz/. (In Russian).
10. Design and Engineering calculation of a screw press for extracting juice from sea buckthorn / N. Muratzhankyzy et al // ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. – 2021. – Vol.16. – R. 113-119. (In English).
11. Berestovoi A.A. Sovershenstvovanie protsessa polucheniya saflorovogo masla na odnoshnekovom presse s ispol'zovaniem ul'trazvuka: dis. kand. tekh. nauk: 05.18.12 / Berestovoi Aleksei Andreevich; Voronezh. gos. un-t inzhen. tekhnologii. – Voronezh, 2018. (In Russian).
12. Ispol'zovanie strukturometra dlya izmereniya reologicheskikh kharakteristik plastichno-vyazkikh pishchevykh produktov / A.K. Kakimov i dr. // Vestnik Semipalatinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni Shakarima. – 2005. – № 1. – S. 25-30. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Muratzhankyzy N., Kassenov A., Mursalykova M., Kokayeva G., Tokaev S. STUDY OF QUALITATIVE PARAMETERS OF SEA BUCKTHORN RAW MATERIAL. Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences. 2024;1(4(16)):254-262. (In Kazakh) https://doi.org/10.53360/2788-7995-2024-4(16)-33