JUSTIFICATION OF THE NEED TO USE AUTOMATIC FIRE PROTECTION OF THE SHOPPING CENTER «DREAM»

The article describes the physico-chemical and fire-hazardous properties of substances and materials related to the shopping center «Dream» in Semey. It is planned to design an automatic fire extinguishing installation at the facility and the state of the technical means of automatic fire protection in it. Extensive development of fire automation means guarantees the protection of people's lives from fire hazards, increases the reliability of successful fire extinguishing, creates an opportunity not to turn into a large fire, ensures the safety of material values. Large-scale firefighting automation of the facility on a large scale increases the percentage of «unmanned technologies». Considering the ways to achieve the safety of the trading house, that is, first of all, the correct design and planning solution of the building, the provision of exits, the widespread introduction of automatic alarm and fire extinguishing systems, the operational work of fire departments for extinguishing and evacuation, the increased responsibility of the administration for the state of fire safety and increased responsibility for the life and health of people, a proposal was put forward on the need for wide development of means of protection.

1. SNiP RK 2.02-15-2003 Fire automation of buildings and structures

2. Denisov A.N., Danilov M.M., Stepanov O.I., Zaitseva E.E. Tactical techniques of emergency reconnaissance and rescue during fire extinguishing. – Moscow: Academy of GPS of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, 2020 – pp.150-153.

3. Terebnev V. V., Podgrushny A.V. Fire tactics.Fundamentals of fire extinguishing. – M.: Academy of GPS of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, 2012. – pp. 120-124.

4. Timofeeva S.S., Drozdova T.I., Plotnikova G.V., Golchevsky V.F. Physico-chemical foundations of the development and extinguishing of fires. – Irkutsk: 2013 – pp. 52-56.

5.