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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Применение нейросетей с Residial-архитектурой для фильтрации импульсных шумов изображений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Applications of neural networks with Residial architecture for filtration of impulse noise on images</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сальников</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salnikov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харьков</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильченков</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasylchenkov</surname><given-names>O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харьков</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный технический  университет «Харьковский политехнический институт»<country>Украина</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(5)</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>16</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сальников Д.В., Васильченков О.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сальников Д.В., Васильченков О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Salnikov D., Vasylchenkov O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/338">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/338</self-uri><abstract><p>   Нейросети представляют собой цепочки слоев над данными. В ходе процесса обучения каждый слой из цепочки «подбирает» необходимые коэффициенты для достижения необходимого результата. Метод обучения называют методом обратного распространения ошибки. На текущий момент обработка изображений – одна из наиболее быстро развивающихся областей обработки данных. Данные изображений подвергаются воздействию шумов на протяжении процедуры захвата и передачи данных по каналам связи. К сигналу применяется наиболее подходящий метод из имеющихся. Такой подход позволяет существенно повысить качество работы фильтра, но требует дополнительных вычислений для проведения детектирования и выбора фильтра. С каждым годом объем данных изображений увеличивается. Таким образом, задача удаления шумов с изображений становится все более актуальной. В последнее время набирают популярность нейросетевые подходы к решению задачи фильтрации шумов. Для обучения сложных архитектур нейросетей используют дополнительные блоки, существенно влияющие на показатели производительности. В данной работе предложена архитектура нейросети с residual-блоками, позволяющая осуществить фильтрацию с высокими показателями качества и времени.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Currently, image processing is one of the fastest growing data processing area. Image data becomes corrupted by noise during the capture and transmission of data over communication channels. Every year data size of the images grows up. Thus, removing noise from images is increasingly relevant task. Recently, neural network approaches of solving this problem become more popular. Additional blocks are used for training deep neural networks, that significantly affects the performance. This paper proposes a neural network architecture with residual blocks that allows filtering with high quality and performance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фильтрация</kwd><kwd>шум</kwd><kwd>нейросеть</kwd><kwd>residual</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>denoising</kwd><kwd>noise</kwd><kwd>neural network</kwd><kwd>residual</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D. Brownrigg. “The weighted median filter,” Commun. Assoc. Comput. Mach., vol. 27, pp. 807-818, Mar. 1984.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D. Brownrigg. “The weighted median filter,” Commun. Assoc. Comput. Mach., vol. 27, pp. 807-818, Mar. 1984.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. J. Ko and Y. H. 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