kaz44Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические наукиBulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences2788-79953006-0524«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚkaz44-30Research ArticleТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ДЕТОНАЦИОННОГО НАПЫЛЕНИЯ В ТЕХНОЛОГИИ УПРОЧНЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКИХ УСТАНОВОКAPPLICATION OF DETONATION SPUTTERING IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF STRENGTHENING PARTS OF POWER PLANTSМаулетМ.MauletM.

докторант, мнс исследовательского центра «Инженерия поверхности и трибология»

г. Усть-Каменогорск

КәкімжановД. Н.KakimzhanovD.

магистрант

г. Усть-Каменогорск

РахадиловБ. К.RakhadilovB.

PhD, асс. профессор, снс исследовательского центра «Инженерия поверхности и трибология»

г. Усть-Каменогорск

СагдолдинаЖ. Б.SagdoldinaZh.

PhD, руководитель научно-исследовательского центра «Инженерия поверхности и трибология

г. Усть-Каменогорск

НАО Восточно-Казахстанский университет имени С. АманжоловаKazakhstanНАО Восточно-Казахстанский технический университет имени Д. СерикбаеваKazakhstan20202009202003(91)106111Copyright © Маулет М., Кәкімжанов Д.Н., Рахадилов Б.К., Сагдолдина Ж.Б., 20202020Маулет М., Кәкімжанов Д.Н., Рахадилов Б.К., Сагдолдина Ж.Б.Maulet M., Kakimzhanov D., Rakhadilov B., Sagdoldina Z.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/30

В статье рассматриваются проблемы повышения эксплуатационных свойств деталей энергетических установок методом детонационного напыления. Проанализированы работы ученых по изучению технологии детонационного напыления для решения проблем, связанных с горячей коррозией, окислением, эрозией материалов. Рассмотрены различные методы получения защитных покрытий (детонационное напыление, HVOF и холодное напыление) на основе покрытий Ni20Cr. Проведенные исследования различных авторов показывают, что в решении проблемы повышения эксплуатационных свойств деталей энергетических установок, детонационное напыление дает лучшие результаты благодаря низкой пористости, высокой прочности и хорошей адгезии получаемых покрытий. Описаны преимущества использования покрытий на основе Ni-Cr с небольшими добавками редкоземельных элементов или оксидных частиц этих элементов для улучшения стойкости к горячей коррозии.

The article deals with the problems of increasing the operational properties of power plant parts by the method of detonation spraying. The article analyses the work of scientists studying the technology of detonation spraying to solve problems related to hot corrosion, oxidation, and erosion of materials. Various methods of obtaining protective coatings (detonation deposition, HVOF and cold spraying) based on Ni20Cr coating are considered perform research by various authors shows that in solving the problem of improving the performance properties of parts of power plants, detonation spraying gives the best results by the low porosity, high strength and good adhesion of the resulting coatings. The advantages of using Ni-Cr coatings with small additions of rare earth elements or oxide particles of these elements to improve the resistance to hot corrosion are described.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.