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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2026-2(22)-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-2649</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПИЩЕВАЯ ИНЖЕНЕРИЯ И БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ШЕЛУШЕНИЯ СЕМЯН САФЛОРА НА КАЧЕСТВЕННЫЕ ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ МАСЛА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE EFFECT OF SAFFLOWER SEED SHELLING ON OIL QUALITY INDICATORS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1190-2195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Касенов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kakimov</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Амиржан Леонидович Касенов – доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры «Технология продовольственных, пищевых и перерабатывающих производств», </p><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Жеңіс, 62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Мukhtarbek Kakimov – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Food Technology Educational Program,</p><p>010000, Astana, ave. Janis, 62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muhtarbek@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7715-1128</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Какимов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kassenov</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мухтарбек Муханович Какимов – кандидат технических наук, профессор, руководитель образовательной программы «Технология пищевых продуктов»,</p><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Жеңіс, 62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Аmirzhan Kassenov – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department «Technology of food and processing industries», </p><p>010000, Astana, ave. Janis, 62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amirzhan-1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5904-9544</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурсалыкова</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mursalykova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Майгуль Тауржановна Мурсалыкова – доктор PhD, постдокторант,</p><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mаigul Mursalykova – PhD, postdoctoral fellow,</p><p>071412, Semey, Glinka Street, 20 A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maigul_85@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9392-6444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жолжаксина</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zholzhaksina</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аяулым Даулетхановна Жолжаксина – докторант кафедры «Биоинженерные сети», </p><p>071412, г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ayaulym Zholzhaksina – Senior Lecturer, Department of Bioengineering Networks, </p><p>071412, Semey, Glinka Street, 20 A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ayau_dau@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2015-5388</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафин</surname><given-names>Ж. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafin</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жасулан Жарылкаганович Мустафин – кандидат технических наук, ассоцированный профессор, заместитель директора по академическим вопросам института «Инжиниринга и пищевых технологий», </p><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Жеңіс, 62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhasulan Mustafin – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Academic Affairs at the Institute of Engineering and Food Technology, </p><p>010000, Astana, ave. Janis, 62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mustafin_j80@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский агротехнический исследовательский университет имени С. Сейфуллина</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Шәкәрім университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Shakarim University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2(22)</issue><fpage>399</fpage><lpage>409</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Касенов А.Л., Какимов М.М., Мурсалыкова М.Т., Жолжаксина А.Д., Мустафин Ж.Ж., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Касенов А.Л., Какимов М.М., Мурсалыкова М.Т., Жолжаксина А.Д., Мустафин Ж.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kakimov M., Kassenov A., Mursalykova M., Zholzhaksina A., Mustafin Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2649">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2649</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе проведено исследование влияния стадии шелушения семян сафлора на качество, физико-химические показатели, органолептические свойства и биохимический состав масла. Проведен сравнительный анализ масла, полученного из необрушенных семян и из обрушенного ядра, с оценкой кислотного числа, перекисного числа, массовой доли влаги, динамики окислительной стабильности, состава жирных кислот и содержания дополнительных компонентов (токоферолов, фитомелана, хлорофиллов).</p><p>Результаты показали, что удаление оболочки способствует значительному улучшению органолептических свойств масла (вкус, запах, цвет, прозрачность), снижает кислотное и перекисное числа, уменьшает содержание влаги и повышает устойчивость к окислению. Биохимический анализ подтвердил увеличение доли линолевой и олеиновой кислот, рост концентрации токоферолов и отсутствие антинутриентов, таких как фитомелан.</p><p>Таким образом, технология шелушения семян обеспечивает комплексное улучшение качества и пищевой ценности масла, делая его продуктом премиум-класса, готовым к потреблению без дополнительной интенсивной рафинации. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы для оптимизации технологических процессов производства растительных масел высокого качества. Полученные в ходе исследования данные показали, что оптимизация процесса шелушения позволяет повысить эффективность комплексной переработки сырья. Предложенные технологические подходы являются экологически безопасными, экономически эффективными и адаптированными к условиям промышленного производства. Данные результаты могут служить основой для внедрения инновационных решений в области производства растительных масел и повышения конкурентоспособности отечественной продукции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study investigates the effect of the husking stage of safflower seeds on the quality, physicochemical parameters, organoleptic properties, and biochemical composition of the oil. A comparative analysis of oil obtained from uncrushed seeds and crushed kernels was performed, with an assessment of the acid number, peroxide number, mass fraction of moisture, dynamics of oxidative stability, fatty acid composition, and content of minor components (tocopherols, phytomelan, chlorophylls).</p><p>The results showed that removing the shell significantly improves the organoleptic properties of the oil (taste, smell, color, transparency), reduces the acid and peroxide values, decreases the moisture content, and increases resistance to oxidation. Biochemical analysis confirmed an increase in the proportion of linoleic and oleic acids, an increase in the concentration of tocopherols, and the absence of antinutrients such as phytomelan.</p><p>Thus, seed hulling technology provides a comprehensive improvement in the quality and nutritional value of the oil, making it a premium product ready for consumption without additional intensive refining. The results of the study can be used to optimize the technological processes of producing high-quality vegetable oils. The data obtained during the study demonstrated that optimizing the dehulling process can enhance the efficiency of comprehensive raw material processing. The proposed technological approaches are environmentally friendly, economically efficient, and well adapted for industrial application. These results can serve as a basis for implementing innovative solutions in the field of vegetable oil production and for increasing the competitiveness of domestic products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сафлоровое масло</kwd><kwd>шелушение семян</kwd><kwd>физико-химические показатели</kwd><kwd>органолептические свойства</kwd><kwd>жирнокислотный состав</kwd><kwd>токоферолы</kwd><kwd>окислительная стабильность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>safflower oil</kwd><kwd>seed hulling</kwd><kwd>physicochemical indicators</kwd><kwd>organoleptic properties</kwd><kwd>fatty acid composition</kwd><kwd>tocopherols</kwd><kwd>oxidative stability</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nieto G. Plant source: Vegetable oils. In Food Lipids; Elsevier: Amsterdam / G. Nieto, J.M. 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