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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2026-1(21)-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-2245</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ФИЗИКА И ТЕПЛОЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ДЕФОРМАЦИОННЫХ СВОЙСТВ СОЕВОЙ ОКАРЫ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ТЕПЛОВОЙ ПРОЦЕСС ВИХРЕВОЙ СУШКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STUDY OF THE DEFORMATION PROPERTIES OF SOY OKARA AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE HEAT PROCESS OF VORTEX DRYING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9896-4822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садықова</surname><given-names>А. Қ.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadykova</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айкүміс Қанатқызы Садықова – докторант кафедры «Теплоэнергетика» </p><p>050013, г. Алматы, ул. Байтурсынулы, дом 126/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aikumis Kanatkyzy Sadykova – Doctoral student of the Department of Thermal Power Engineering </p><p>050013, Almaty, Baitursynuly Street, Building 126/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ai.sadykova@aues.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6753-5489</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ниязбаев</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Niyazbaev</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адильхан Кизатоллинович Ниязбаев – PhD, ассоциированный профессор кафедры «Машиноиспользование» имени И.В. Сахарова </p><p>050010, г. Алматы, проспект Абая, дом 8 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adilkhan Kizatollinovich Niyazbayev – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Machine Utilization named after I.V. Sakharov </p><p>050010, Almaty, Abay Avenue, Building 8</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adil77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5448-3122</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хазимов</surname><given-names>М. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khazimov</surname><given-names>M. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Марат Жалелович Хазимов – кандидат технических наук, профессор-преподаватель кафедры «Теплоэнергетика»; профессор кафедры «Машиноиспользование» имени И.В. Сахарова </p><p>050013, г. Алматы, ул. Байтурсынулы, дом 126/1;050010, г. Алматы, проспект Абая, дом 8 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marat Zhalelovich Khazimov – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor-Lecturer of the Department of Thermal Power Engineering, Professor of the Department of Machine Utilization named after I.V. Sakharov </p><p>050013, Almaty, Baitursynuly Street, Building 126/1;050010, Almaty, Abay Avenue, Building 8</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkhazimov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Алматинский университет энергетики и связи имени Гумарбека Даукеева</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after Gumarbek Daukeyev</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казахский национальный аграрный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazakh National Agrarian Research University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Алматинский университет энергетики и связи имени Гумарбека Даукеева;&#13;
Казахский национальный аграрный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after Gumarbek Daukeyev;&#13;
Kazakh National Agrarian Research University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1(21)</issue><fpage>509</fpage><lpage>521</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Садықова А.Қ., Ниязбаев А.К., Хазимов М.Ж., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Садықова А.Қ., Ниязбаев А.К., Хазимов М.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sadykova A.K., Niyazbaev A.K., Khazimov M.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2245">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2245</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе исследованы деформационные свойства соевой окары при различной влажности с использованием структурометра СТ-2. Установлены зависимости абсолютной деформации, относительной деформации, механического напряжения и модуля упругости от содержания влаги в образцах. Абсолютная деформация изменялась от 4,33 мм при влажности 28% до 17,04 мм при 76%, а относительная деформация – от 0,072 до 0,284 в тех же условиях. Значения модуля упругости изменялись в пределах от 6815 г/см² при 28% влажности до 1729 г/см² при 76%. Показано, что при влажности 40-56 % формируется оптимальное сочетание механической стабильности частиц и интенсивности теплопередачи, что обеспечивает снижение удельных энергозатрат на 8-12 % и устойчивость теплового режима. Полученные зависимости абсолютной и относительной деформации, механического напряжения и модуля упругости позволяют обосновать рациональные режимы вихревой сушки, что имеет практическую значимость для теплоэнергетических процессов обезвоживания пищевых материалов. Показано, что деформационные характеристики напрямую связаны с энергозатратами при вихревой сушке, влияя на равномерность тепломассообмена и эффективность использования тепловой энергии. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при расчёте режимов вихревой сушки, для снижения затраты энергии тепломассообменных процессов и проектировании энергоэффективных сушильных установок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The deformation properties of soy okara at various moisture contents were studied using a Structurometer ST-2. The dependencies of absolute deformation, relative deformation, mechanical stress, and modulus of elasticity on moisture content in the samples were established. The absolute deformation varied from 4.33 mm at 28% moisture to 17.04 mm at 76%, while relative deformation ranged from 0.072 to 0.284 under the same conditions. The modulus of elasticity ranged from 6815 g/cm² at 28% moisture to 1729 g/cm² at 76%. It was shown that at a moisture content of 40-56%, an optimal combination of particle mechanical stability and heat transfer intensity is achieved, resulting in an 8-12% reduction in specific energy consumption and improved thermal stability. The obtained dependencies of absolute and relative deformation, mechanical stress, and modulus of elasticity make it possible to justify rational vortex drying modes, which are practically significant for thermal energy processes of food material dehydration. It was demonstrated that deformation characteristics are directly related to energy consumption during vortex drying, affecting the uniformity of heat and mass transfer and the efficiency of heat utilization. The obtained results can be used to calculate vortex drying parameters, reduce energy consumption in heat and mass transfer processes, and design energyefficient drying units.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вихревая сушка</kwd><kwd>энергоэффективность</kwd><kwd>деформационные свойства</kwd><kwd>теплопередача</kwd><kwd>соевая окара</kwd><kwd>структурометр СТ-2</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vortex drying</kwd><kwd>energy efficiency</kwd><kwd>deformation properties</kwd><kwd>heat transfer</kwd><kwd>soy okara</kwd><kwd>Structurometer ST-2</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пиралишвили С.А. Вихревой эффект и интенсификация процессов тепло- и массообмена в элементах энергетической техники / С.А. Пиралишвили, С.В. 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