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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2025-4(20)-10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-2200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АВТОМАТИЗАЦИЯ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>AUTOMATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЦИФРОВОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И АКАДЕМИЧЕСКАЯ УСПЕВАЕМОСТЬ УЧАЩИХСЯ: РАЗВИТИЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ МЕЖДУ УРОВНЯМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIGITAL EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE OF STUDENTS: DEVELOPMENT OF EDUCATION BETWEEN LEVELS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8237-8549</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадеркеева</surname><given-names>З. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaderkeyeva</surname><given-names>Z. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зульфия Кенесовна Кадеркеева – старший преподаватель кафедры искусственного интеллекта </p><p>10000 Казахстан, г. Астана, ул. Сатбаева, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zulfiya Kenesovna Kaderkeyeva – Senior lecturer of the Department of artificial intelligence</p><p>10000 Kazakhstan, Astana city, 2 Satbaev st.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zulfiya_83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9162-6791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назырова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazyrova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айжан Есболовна Назырова – PhD, старший преподаватель кафедры искусственного интеллекта</p><p>10000 Казахстан, г. Астана, ул. Сатбаева, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aizhan Esbolovna Nazyrova – PhD, senior lecturer of the Department of artificial intelligence</p><p>10000 Kazakhstan, Astana city, 2 Satbaev st.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nazyrova_aye_1@enu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8554-7627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекманова</surname><given-names>Г. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekmanova</surname><given-names>G. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гульмира Тлеубердиевна Бекманова – PhD, доцент кафедры искусственного интеллекта</p><p>10000 Казахстан, г. Астана, ул. Сатбаева, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gulmira Tleuberdievna Bekmanova – candidate of technical sciences, PhD, associate professor of the Department of artificial intelligence</p><p>10000 Kazakhstan, Astana city, 2 Satbaev st.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulmira-r@yandex.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9146-7137</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тулешов</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuleshov</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еркебулан Амандыкович Тулешов – кандидат технических наук, ассоциированный профессор кафедры «Робототехники и технических средств автоматики»</p><p>Казахстан, Алматы, ул. Каныша Сатпаева, 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerkebulan Tuleshov – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Robotics and Engineering Tools of Automation</p><p>Kazakhstan, Almaty, Kanysh Satpayev Street, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">y.tuleshov@satbayev.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0203-2538</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жамуратова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhamuratova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махаббат Мусагазиевна Жамуратова – старший преподаватель кафедры «Робототеники и технических средств автоматики»</p><p>Казахстан, Алматы, ул. Каныша Сатпаева, 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhabbat Musagazievna Zhamuratova – Master of Technical Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of Robotics and Technical Means of Automation</p><p>Kazakhstan, Almaty, Kanysh Satpayev Street, 22 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.zhamuratova@satbayev.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет им. Л.Н. Гумилева<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Satbayev University<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Satbayev University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(20)</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кадеркеева З.К., Назырова А.Е., Бекманова Г.Т., Тулешов Е.А., Жамуратова М.М., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кадеркеева З.К., Назырова А.Е., Бекманова Г.Т., Тулешов Е.А., Жамуратова М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaderkeyeva Z.K., Nazyrova A.E., Bekmanova G.T., Tuleshov E., Zhamuratova M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2200">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/2200</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье рассматривается влияние уровня образования на академическую успеваемость студентов бакалавриата, магистратуры и докторантуры. Для анализа различий между группами были использованы дисперсионный анализ (ANOVA) и апостериорный тест Тьюки, которые выявили статистически значимые различия. Результаты показали, что магистранты, особенно обучающиеся по специализированным программам, а также докторанты имеют более высокие средние оценки по сравнению со студентами бакалавриата. Данное преимущество объясняется развитой исследовательской ориентацией, большей самостоятельностью в обучении и навыками саморегуляции. Вместе с тем выявлено, что сложность учебных дисциплин является важным фактором, определяющим академические результаты. Технические курсы, такие как «Машинное обучение» и «Программирование микроконтроллеров», характеризовались низкими средними баллами, тогда как предметы, связанные с базами данных и интернет-технологиями, отличались высокими результатами. Полученные выводы имеют практическую значимость для университетов, так как позволяют пересмотреть структуру учебных планов, адаптировать методы преподавания и разработать персонализированные подходы, направленные на повышение эффективности и конкурентоспособности высшего образования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study investigates the impact of educational level on students’ academic performance across bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s post hoc test were applied to identify statistically significant differences among the groups. The results demonstrate that master’s students, particularly those enrolled in specialized tracks, and doctoral students achieve higher average grades compared to undergraduates. Such differences can be explained by advanced research orientation, greater learning autonomy, and more developed self-regulation skills. At the same time, the complexity of academic disciplines was found to be an important determinant of performance outcomes. Technical courses such as Machine Learning and Microcontroller Programming showed lower average grades, while courses related to databases and Internet technologies were characterized by higher achievement levels. These findings provide valuable insights for universities to reconsider curriculum design, adapt teaching methods, and develop personalized learning strategies to enhance educational quality and competitiveness in higher education.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>академические результаты</kwd><kwd>этап обучения</kwd><kwd>программы бакалавриата</kwd><kwd>программы магистратуры</kwd><kwd>программы докторантуры</kwd><kwd>дисперсионный анализ</kwd><kwd>апостериорный тест Тьюки</kwd><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>разработка учебной программы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>academic results</kwd><kwd>educational stage</kwd><kwd>bachelor’s programs</kwd><kwd>master’s programs</kwd><kwd>doctoral programs</kwd><kwd>variance analysis</kwd><kwd>Tukey’s post-hoc test</kwd><kwd>higher education</kwd><kwd>curriculum design</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research has been/was/is funded by the Committee of Science of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant № BR28713531 Intelligent digital system of higher and postgraduate education organizations Smart.EDU).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dent A.L. 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