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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2025-4(20)-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-1893</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ И МЕХАНИКА (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING AND MECHANICS (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАСЧЕТ ШНЕКА И ОБЛАСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>AUGER CALCULATION AND SCOPE OF APPLICATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5133-4348</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаяхметова</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shayakhmetova</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мадина Канатовна Шаяметова – PhD</p><p>071412, Республика Казахстан г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Мadina Shayakmetova – PhD</p><p>071412, Republic of Kazakhstan, Semey, st. Glinka, 20A </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">madina07sh@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-7904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобасенко</surname><given-names>Б. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobasenko</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борис Анатольевич Лобасенко – доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры «Промышленный дизайн»</p><p>650000, Кемерово, Россия, ул. Красная, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boris Lobasenko – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Industrial Design Department</p><p>650000, Kemerovo, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lobasenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6647-6314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдилова</surname><given-names>Г. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdilova</surname><given-names>G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галия Бекеновна Абдилова – кандидат технических наук, ассоциированный профессор, заведующая кафедрой «Технологическое оборудование»</p><p>071412, Республика Казахстан г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galiya Abdilova – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of «Technological Equipment»</p><p> 071412, Republic of Kazakhstan, Semey, st. Glinka, 20A </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abdilova1979@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-823X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимов</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimov</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надир Кадырович Ибрагимов – кандидат технических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры «Технологическое оборудование»</p><p>071412, Республика Казахстан г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadir Ibragimov – candidate of Technical Sciences, senior lecturer «Technological Equipment»</p><p> 071412, Republic of Kazakhstan, Semey, st. Glinka, 20A </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ibragimnk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2652-9243</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шенгельбаев</surname><given-names>Ә. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shengelbaev</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Әди Сержанұлы Шенгельбаев – студент образовательной программы 6В07105 - «Технологические машины и оборудование»</p><p>071412, Республика Казахстан г. Семей, ул. Глинки, 20 А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Аdi Shengelbaev – student of the educational program 6B07105 – «Technological machines and equipment»</p><p>071412, Republic of Kazakhstan, Semey, st. Glinka, 20A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shengelbaevadi.2004@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Шәкәрім университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Shakarim University of Semey<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кемеровский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(20)</issue><fpage>249</fpage><lpage>255</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаяхметова М.К., Лобасенко Б.А., Абдилова Г.Б., Ибрагимов Н.К., Шенгельбаев Ә.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаяхметова М.К., Лобасенко Б.А., Абдилова Г.Б., Ибрагимов Н.К., Шенгельбаев Ә.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shayakhmetova M., Lobasenko B., Abdilova G., Ibragimov N., Shengelbaev A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1893">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1893</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время в различных отраслях промышленности используют множество видов центробежного оборудования. В их числе: непрерывно действующие фильтровальные шнековые центрифуги, пульсирующие, инерционные, с вибрационной выгрузкой осадка и отстойно-шнековые центрифуги. Это – наиболее эффективное оборудование, используемое в пищевой и мясной промышленности и обеспечивающее высококачественное разделение жидких неоднородных систем [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>].Шнековые устройства, применяемые в пищевых отраслях делятся на шнеки: транспортирующие и прессующие.Прессующие шнеки назначены для создания повышенного давления в продукте с целью изменения его физических свойств, формы и соотношения между твердой и жидкой фазами.Особенностью прессующих шнеков является высокое давление: до 6-20 МПа и небольшая частота вращения: 5-30 об/мин.Для перемещения продукта предназначаются транспортирующие шнеки. Они дополнительно могут выполнять функции дозирования, смешивания.Они имеют более высокие частоты, вращения: от 50-400 об/мин и не должны создавать избыточные давления на продукт, а также не переизмелчать транспортируемый материал.Как рабочий орган-шнек имеет следующие достоинства: простота конструкции, универсальность, компактность, и малая стоимость.В исследовательских работах геометрические размеры рассматриваются обобщенно и берутся на основе закономерностей среднего значения. Это не может в полной мере дать точное описание протекающего процесса. Данные факты свидетельствуют о том, что процесс разделения жидких неоднородных систем в центробежном оборудовании все еще требует большого количества исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Currently, many types of centrifugal equipment are used in various industries. Among them:continuously operating filter screw centrifuges, pulsating, inertial, vibrationally discharged sludge and settling screw centrifuges. It is the most efficient equipment used in the food and meat industry and provides high-quality separation of liquid heterogeneous systems [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>].Screw devices used in the food industry are divided into augers: conveying and pressing.The pressing screws are designed to create increased pressure in the product in order to change its physical properties, shape and ratio between the solid and liquid phases.The special feature of the pressing screws is high pressure: up to 6-20 MPa and low rotation speed: 5-30 rpm.Transporting screws are provided to move the product. They can additionally perform the functions of dosing and mixing.They have higher rotational speeds: from 50 to 400 rpm and should not create excessive pressure on the product, as well as not over–pump the transported material.As a working body, the auger has the following advantages: simplicity of design, versatility, compactness, and low cost.In research papers, geometric dimensions are considered generically and are taken based on the patterns of the average value. This cannot fully provide an accurate description of the ongoing process. These facts indicate that the separation of liquid heterogeneous systems in centrifugal equipment still requires a large amount of research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>центрифуга</kwd><kwd>шнек</kwd><kwd>процесс</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd><kwd>прочность</kwd><kwd>коэффициент трения</kwd><kwd>шнековое устройство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>centrifuge</kwd><kwd>auger</kwd><kwd>process</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>strength</kwd><kwd>coefficient of friction</kwd><kwd>screw device</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Physical Modeling of the Process of Centrifugation of Crushed Bovine Bones to Separate Animal Fat and Meat–Bone Slurry / М. 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