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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2025-1(17)-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-1782</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ И МЕХАНИКА (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING AND MECHANICS (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ИНСТРУМЕНТОВ КРИМИНАЛИСТИКИ: ENCASE И FTK IMAGER</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FORENSIC TOOLS: ENCASE AND FTK IMAGER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалгынбаева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalgynbayeva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арина Руслановна Шалгынбаева – студент магистрант специальности «Системы информационной безопасности»</p><p>010000, г. Астана, Пушкина 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arina Ruslanovna Shalgynbayeva – Master’s student in the specialty «Information Security Systems»</p><p>010000, Astana, Pushkin St., 11 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arina.shalgynbayeva17@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилёва<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Eurasian National University named after L.N. Gumilyov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1(17)</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шалгынбаева А.Р., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шалгынбаева А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shalgynbayeva A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1782">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1782</self-uri><abstract><p>Дисковая форензика является важной областью информационной безопасности, направленной на исследование цифровых носителей с целью выявления, восстановления и анализа данных, имеющих значение в контексте расследований. В данной работе проводится исследование функциональности и производительности современных инструментов для анализа дисковой форензики. Основной акцент сделан на сравнении возможностей таких программ, как EnCase и FTK Imager, применяемых в данной сфере.</p><p>В процессе исследования выполнен обзор существующих методов и технологий, лежащих в основе работы форензических инструментов, включая поиск удалённых файлов, восстановление файловых систем, анализ метаданных и выявление артефактов, указывающих на следы активности пользователей. Помимо функциональных возможностей, проводится анализ производительности программного обеспечения, включая скорость обработки данных, объем поддерживаемых форматов файлов и эффективность работы с большими объёмами информации.</p><p>Особое внимание уделено критериям оценки качества инструментов, таких как точность восстановления данных, пользовательский интерфейс и поддержка автоматизации задач.</p><p>Результаты исследования могут быть полезны для профессионалов в области кибербезопасности, судебной экспертизы и ИТ-администрирования, а также для студентов и исследователей, изучающих цифровую криминалистику. Работа направлена на расширение понимания возможностей и ограничений современных инструментов для анализа дисков, что способствует выбору оптимальных решений для конкретных задач.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Disk forensics is an essential area of information security aimed at examining digital storage devices to identify, recover, and analyze data relevant to investigations. This study focuses on the functionality and performance of modern tools for disk forensics analysis, with a primary emphasis on comparing the capabilities of programs such as EnCase and FTK Imager used in this field.</p><p>The research includes an overview of existing methods and technologies underlying forensic tools, including the search for deleted files, recovery of file systems, metadata analysis, and detection of artifacts indicating traces of user activity. In addition to functional capabilities, the study evaluates the performance of the software, including data processing speed, the range of supported file formats, and the efficiency of handling large volumes of information.</p><p>Special attention is paid to quality assessment criteria for the tools, such as data recovery accuracy, user interface, and support for task automation.</p><p>The results of the study may be valuable for professionals in cybersecurity, forensic investigation, and IT administration, as well as for students and researchers studying digital forensics. The work aims to enhance understanding of the capabilities and limitations of modern disk analysis tools, facilitating the selection of optimal solutions for specific tasks.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисковая форензика</kwd><kwd>анализ данных</kwd><kwd>инструменты для криминалистики</kwd><kwd>восстановление файлов</kwd><kwd>цифровая криминалистика</kwd><kwd>информационная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disk forensics</kwd><kwd>data analysis</kwd><kwd>forensic tools</kwd><kwd>file recovery</kwd><kwd>digital forensics</kwd><kwd>information security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Digital forensics in investigations and the growing data burden / S. 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