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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2025-2(18)-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-1734</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СИНТЕЗ И РОСТ-СТИМУЛИРУЮЩАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ ИОННЫХ КАРБОНОВЫХ КИСЛОТ, СОДЕРЖАЩИХ ТРИМЕКАИНОВЫЙ ФРАГМЕНТ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SYNTHESIS AND GROWTH-STIMULATING ACTIVITY OF IONIC CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES CONTAINING TRIMECAINE MOIETY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4809-2616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Золотарева</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zolotareva</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Золотарева – научный сотрудник, Казахстанско-Британский техническийуниверситет, факультет химической инженерии,</p><p>Алматы, ул. Толе би 59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Darya Zolotareva – scientific researcher, Kazakh-British Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, </p><p>Almaty, 050000, 59 Tole bi Street</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dayletbakovanuar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1941-6121</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Даулетбаков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dauletbakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Aнуар Даулетбаков – PhD, Казахстанско-Британский технический университет, факультет химической инженерии, </p><p>Алматы, ул. Толе би 59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anuar Dauletbakov – PhD, Kazakh-British Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, </p><p>Almaty, 050000, 59 Tole bi Street</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dayletbakovanuar@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3130-0212</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анапияев</surname><given-names>Б. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anapiyayev</surname><given-names>B. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бахытжан Анапияев – профессор, </p><p>Алматы, ул. Толе би 59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bakhytzhan Anapiyayev – professor, School of Chemical &amp; Biochemical Engineering,</p><p>Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 050013, 22A Satbayev Street</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anapiyayev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6244-9327</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зазыбин</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zazybin</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Зазыбин – профессор, факультет химической инженерии,</p><p>Алматы, ул. Толе би 59</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Zazybin – professor, Kazakh-British Technical University, Department of Chemical Engineering, </p><p>Almaty, 050000, 59 Tole bi Street</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azazybin@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахстанско-Британский технический университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazakh-British Technical University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Satbaev University<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Satbayev University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2(18)</issue><fpage>452</fpage><lpage>458</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Золотарева Д.С., Даулетбаков А.А., Анапияев Б.Б., Зазыбин А.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Золотарева Д.С., Даулетбаков А.А., Анапияев Б.Б., Зазыбин А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zolotareva D.S., Dauletbakov A.A., Anapiyayev B.B., Zazybin A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1734">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1734</self-uri><abstract><p>Это исследование посвящено синтезу и рост-регулирующей активности производных ионной карбоновой кислоты, содержащих тримекаиновую часть. Новые ионные вещества были синтезированы путем N-алкилирования тримекаина йодсодержащими карбоновыми кислотами под воздействием ультразвука и микроволнового излучения, что позволило получить результаты, сравнимые с традиционными термическими методами. Альтернативные методы синтеза показали более высокие выходы за более короткое время, чем традиционные методы синтеза. Синтезированные соединения были оценены на предмет их влияния на энергию прорастания и способность к прорастанию у различных сортов и гибридов семян сладкого сорго. Примечательно, что многообещающие результаты были получены при длительном хранении семян, при котором активность прорастания обычно снижается.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This research presents a synthesis, growth-regulating activity of ionic carboxylic acid derivatives containing trimecaine moiety. The novel ionic substances were synthesized by N-alkylation of trimecaine with iodine-containing carboxylic acids under ultrasound-assisted and microwave irradiation, with results compared to traditional thermal methods. Alternative synthesis methods have shown higher yields in a shorter time than traditional synthesis methods. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for their effects on germination energy and capacity across various varieties and hybrids of sweet sorghum seeds. Notably, promising results were observed in seeds stored for extended periods, where germination activity typically declines. The synthesized ionic compounds outperformed the control in terms of germination energy and capacity across various sorghum seed varieties and hybrids. Furthermore, diluted ionic compound solutions (10-3 wt. %) were more effective in promoting seed growth than more concentrated solutions (10-2 wt. %) and water. Additionally, certain ionic compounds provided better stimulation for specific sorghum seed types compared to the commercially available trimecaine hydrochloride.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синтез</kwd><kwd>тримекаин</kwd><kwd>активация ультразвуком</kwd><kwd>микроволновая активация</kwd><kwd>проращивание</kwd><kwd>семян сладкого сорго</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Synthesis</kwd><kwd>trimecaine</kwd><kwd>ultrasound activation</kwd><kwd>microwave-assisted synthesis</kwd><kwd>germination</kwd><kwd>sweet sorghum seeds</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This research has been/was/is funded by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Grant No. BR21882301).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Microwave synthesis potential tool for green chemistry / S. 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