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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2024-4(16)-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-1395</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ДУБИЛЬНЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ ИЗ ALHAGI KIRGISORUM SCHRENK И ИХ БИОАКТИВНОСТЬ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OPTIMIZING THE EXTRACTION METHOD OF TANNINS FROM ALHAGI KIRGISORUM SCHRENK  AND THEIR BIOACTIVITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0979-6944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токтарбек</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toktarbek</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Меруерткожа Токтарбек – PhD, старший преподаватель кафедры «Химия и технология органических веществ, природных соединений и полимеров»</p><p>050040, Республика Казахстан, г. Алматы, пр. аль-Фараби, 71 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Meruyertkozha Toktarbek – PhD, senior lecturer of the department «Chemistry and technology of organic substances, natural compounds and polymers»</p><p>050040, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, al-Farabi Ave., 71 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">meruyertkozha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарахмет</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarahmet</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карина Сарахмет – Бакалавр факультета «Химия и химическая технология»</p><p>050040, Республика Казахстан, г. Алматы, пр. аль-Фараби, 71 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina Sarahmet – Bachelor student of the faculty «Chemistry and chemical technology»</p><p>050040, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, al-Farabi Ave., 71 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sarahmet04@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2935-3531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурашева</surname><given-names>Г. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burasheva</surname><given-names>G. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаухар Шахмановна Бурашева – доктор химических наук, профессор кафедры «Химия и технология органических веществ, природных соединений и полимеров»</p><p>050040, Республика Казахстан, г. Алматы, пр. аль-Фараби, 71 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gauhar Burasheva – Doctor of chemical sciences, professor of the department «Chemistry and technology of organic substances, natural compounds and polymers»</p><p>050040, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, al-Farabi Ave., 71 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gauharbur@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1745-2738</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ескалиева</surname><given-names>Б. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yeskaliyeva</surname><given-names>B. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балакыз Кымызгалиевна Ескалиева – кандидат химических наук, ассоц. профессор кафедры «Химия и технология органических веществ, природных соединений и  полимеров»</p><p>050040, Республика Казахстан, г. Алматы, пр. аль-Фараби, 71 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Balakyz Yeskaliyeva – Candidate of chemical sciences, associate professor of the department «Chemistry and technology of organic substances, natural compounds and polymers»</p><p> 050040, Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, al-Farabi Ave., 71 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balakyz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8932-4535</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Озтюрк</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozturk</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Озтюрк Мехмет – PhD, профессор кафедры химии, факультета науки</p><p>48000, Турецкая Республика, Мугла, кампус Кётекли </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ozturk Mehmet – Doctor, Professor of the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science</p><p>Republic of Turkey, Mugla, Kötekli Campus 48000 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mehmetozturk@mu.edu.tr</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казахский национальный университет им. ал-Фараби<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">al-Farabi Kazakh National University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Муглы имени Ситки Кочмана<country>Турция</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Mugla Sitki Kocman University<country>Turkey</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(16)</issue><fpage>340</fpage><lpage>346</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Токтарбек М., Сарахмет К.С., Бурашева Г.Ш., Ескалиева Б.К., Озтюрк М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Токтарбек М., Сарахмет К.С., Бурашева Г.Ш., Ескалиева Б.К., Озтюрк М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Toktarbek M., Sarahmet K.S., Burasheva G.S., Yeskaliyeva B.K., Ozturk M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1395">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1395</self-uri><abstract><p>Растения являются сырьевым источником для получения различных биологически активных комплексов, а их выделение может быть использовано для получения новых лекарственных средств с разнообразной биологической активностью. Как источники биологически активных веществ, огромный интерес представляют растения рода Alhagi, вида Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk (киргизский вид верблюжья колючка). Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk, собранный в период цветения в Шелекском районе Алматинской области в 2023 году, представляет собой надземную часть вида растения. Важными вопросами являются анализ биологически активных веществ в растительном сырье, рассмотрение эффективных технологических параметров извлечения биологически активных комплексов из растений с помощью ультразвуковой экстракции, изучение фармакологической активности полученных лекарственных препаратов. Для выделения комплекса дубильных веществ из растительного сырья: 50% растворителя этанола и ультразвуковой экстракции и мацерации методами предложено соотношение сырье:экстрагент – 1:8. Состав этого растения очень богат вторичными метаболитами, в том числе дубильными веществами, известно, что их доля составляет 4,92%. Комплекс, полученный с помощью двух разных методов: мацерации и ультразвуковой экстракции, был подвергнут компонентному анализу, и было установлено, что экстракт, полученный с помощью ультразвуковой экстракции, содержит больше дубильных веществ. Антихолинэстеразная биологическая активность комплекса составила 48,20±4,39% в отношении AChE, 4,21±0,39% в отношении BChE, противодиабетических средств по ингибирующей активности α-амилазы составила 2807,63±0,10, ингибирующей активности α-глюкозидазы 183,51±0,80. Также против процесса окисления: анализ ABTS+ 12,52±2,16 (6,25-50 мкг/мл), анализ DPPH 15,70±0,46 (3,125-25 мкг/мл), CUPRAC 20,82±0,02 (6,25-50 мкг/мл) и по анализ β-каротина/линолевой кислоты показал активность 38,73±0,75 (3,125-25 мкг/мл).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Plants are a raw material source for obtaining various biologically active complexes, and their isolation can be used to obtain new drugs with diverse biological activities. As sources of biologically active substances, plants of the genus Alhagi, the species Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk (zhantak – Kyrgyz camel thorn), are of great interest. Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk, which was collected during the flowering period in the Shelek district, Almaty region, in 2023, is an aboveground part of the plant species. Analysis of biologically active substances in plant raw materials, consideration of effective technological parameters for extracting biologically active complexes from plants using ultrasonic extraction, and study of the pharmacological activity of the obtained medicinal preparations are important issues. In order to isolate the complex of tannins from plant raw materials: 50% ethanol solvent and ultrasonic extraction and maceration methods, a ratio of raw materials: extractant – 1:8 was proposed. The composition of this plant is very rich in secondary metabolites, including tannin substances, and it is known that their share is 4,92%. The complex obtained by using two different methods: maceration and ultrasonic extraction was subjected to component analysis, and it was found that the extract obtained by ultrasonic extraction contained more tannin substances. The anticholinesterase biological activity of the complex showed 48,20±4,39% against AChE, 4,21±0,39% against BChE, antidiabetics by the α-Amylase inhibitory activity against was 2807,63±0,10, α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity was 183,51±0,80. Also, against oxidation process: ABTS+ assay 12,52±2,16 (6,25-50 µg/mL), DPPH assay 15,70±0,46 (3,125-25 µg/mL), CUPRAC 20,82±0,02 (6,25-50 µg/mL) and according to β- carotene/linoleic acid analysis showed 38,73±0,75 (3,125-25 µg/mL) activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk</kwd><kwd>минералы</kwd><kwd>полифлаваны</kwd><kwd>биологически активные комплексы</kwd><kwd>экстракция</kwd><kwd>пирокатехин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Alhagi Kirgisorum Schrenk</kwd><kwd>minerals</kwd><kwd>polyflavans</kwd><kwd>biologically active complexes</kwd><kwd>extraction</kwd><kwd>pyrocatechol</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alhagi: a plant genus rich in bioactives for pharmaceuticals / G. Muhammad et al // Phytotherapy research. – 2015. – V.29, №1. – Р. 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5222. 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