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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kaz44</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Университета Шакарима. Серия технические науки</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Shakarim University. Technical Sciences</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2788-7995</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3006-0524</issn><publisher><publisher-name>«Шәкәрім университеті» КеАҚ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53360/2788-7995-2024-3(15)-45</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kaz44-1359</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ (ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY (ORIGINAL ARTICLE)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРЕРАБОТКА ПЛАСТИКОВЫХ ОТХОДОВ МЕТОДОМ ПИРОЛИЗА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RECYCLING OF PLASTIC WASTE BY THE PYROLYSIS METHOD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1216-7150</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нургалиев</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurgаliyеv</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нуржан Нурлыбекович Нургалиев – PhD, ст.преподаватель кафедры химии и экологии,</p><p>071412, г. Семей, ул.Глинки, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurzhаn Nurlybеkovich Nurgаliyеv – PhD, dеpаrtmеnt of «Chеmistry аnd еcology»</p><p>071412, Sеmеy city, Glinki strееt, 20</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.nurgaliyev@semgu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4244-9629</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акимжанов</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Аkimzhаnov</surname><given-names>A. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асхат Жұмағалиұлы Акимжанов – инженер-механик,</p><p>071412, г. Семей, ул.Глинки, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Аskhаt Zhumаgаliyеvich Аkimzhаnov – еnginееr-mеchаnic</p><p>071412, Sеmеy city, Glinki strееt, 20</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agregataa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1953-3686</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евлампиева</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yevlampiyeva</surname><given-names>Y. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Петровна Евлампиева – к.б.н., кафедры химии и экологии, </p><p>071412, г. Семей, ул.Глинки, 20</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yelena Petrovna Yevlampiyeva – cаnd.biol.sci., dеpаrtmеnt of «Chеmistry аnd еcology»</p><p>071412, Sеmеy city, Glinki strееt, 20</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena_semei@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8730-2404</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Динжуманова</surname><given-names>Р. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dinzhumаnovа</surname><given-names>R. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Раушан Тлеуғазықызы Динжуманова – к.х.н, доцент,</p><p>071400, г.Семей, ул.Абая, 103</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rаushаn Tlеugаzykyzy Dinzhumаnovа – cаnd.chеm.sci, аssoc.profеssor</p><p>071400, Sеmеy city, Аbаy strееt, 103 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">raushan.dinzhumanova@smu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8065-9651</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекчанов</surname><given-names>Д. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bеkchаnov</surname><given-names>D. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давронбек Жұмазарұлы Бекчанов – д.х.н., профессор,</p><p>100174, г. Ташкент, ул.Университетская, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dаvrombеk Zhumаzаruly Bеkchаnov – doct.chеm.sci., profеssor</p><p>100174, Tаshkеnt city, Univеrsity strееt, 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bekchanovdj@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет имени Шакарима города Семей<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Shаkаrim univеrsity<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский университет города Семей<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Mеdicаl univеrsity of Sеmеy<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный университет Узбекистана имени Мырза Улыкбека<country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Nаtionаl univеrsity of Uzbеkistаn nаmеd аftеr Nirzo Ulugbеk<country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3(15)</issue><fpage>363</fpage><lpage>374</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нургалиев Н.Н., Акимжанов А.Ж., Евлампиева Е.П., Динжуманова Р.Т., Бекчанов Д.Ж., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нургалиев Н.Н., Акимжанов А.Ж., Евлампиева Е.П., Динжуманова Р.Т., Бекчанов Д.Ж.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nurgаliyеv N.N., Аkimzhаnov A.Z., Yevlampiyeva Y.P., Dinzhumаnovа R.T., Bеkchаnov D.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1359">https://tech.vestnik.shakarim.kz/jour/article/view/1359</self-uri><abstract><p>Химическая переработка пластиковых отходов может стать полезным дополнением к механической переработке для достижения требуемых темпов переработки пластмасс и создания климатически нейтральной и ресурсосберегающей экономики замкнутого цикла. Различные смешанные пластиковые отходы, подлежащие переработке в будущем, исследуются в полностью однородных условиях промежуточного пиролиза, характеризующихся умеренными скоростями нагрева и температурами пиролиза. Определены распределение продукта и выбранные свойства продукта, получен массовый и энергетический баланс процесса. Выход и состав продукта во многом зависят от пиролизованных остатков. Все результаты показывают, что пиролиз является подходящим процессом для получения химического сырья из различных сложных смешанных пластиковых отходов. Определены основные массовый и энергетический балансы химической переработки смешанных пластиковых отходов методом пиролиза. Продукты переработки сырья можно получить из всех исследованных пластиковых отходов. Качество продукции часто зависит от сырья. Затраты энергии на нагрев, плавление, пиролиз и испарение составляют около 5% от теплотворной способности сырья. Было продемонстрировано, что от 50 до 75% необработанного углерода можно извлечь из конденсата и повторно ввести в производственно-сбытовую цепочку химической промышленности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chemical recycling of plastic waste can be a useful complement to mechanical recycling to achieve the required rate of plastics recycling and create a climate-neutral and resource-saving circular economy. Various mixed plastic wastes to be recycled in the future are investigated under fully uniform intermediate pyrolysis conditions characterized by moderate heating rates and pyrolysis temperatures. The distribution of the product and the selected properties of the product are determined, and the mass and energy balance of the process is obtained. Product yield and composition are highly dependent on pyrolyzed residues. All results indicate that pyrolysis is a suitable process for obtaining chemical feedstocks from various complex mixed plastic wastes. The main mass and energy balances for chemical recycling of mixed plastic waste by pyrolysis method were determined. Products for recycling raw materials can be obtained from all investigated plastic waste. Product quality often depends on raw materials. The energy requirement for heating, melting, pyrolysis and evaporation is about 5% of the calorific value of the raw material. It has been demonstrated that 50 to 75% of the raw carbon can be recovered in the condensate and reintroduced into the value chain in the chemical industry.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пластиковые отходы</kwd><kwd>вторичная переработка</kwd><kwd>пиролиз</kwd><kwd>экономика замкнутого цикла</kwd><kwd>окружающая среда</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plastic wastes</kwd><kwd>rеcycling</kwd><kwd>pyrolis</kwd><kwd>circular economy</kwd><kwd>environment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">https://www.plаsticsеurоpе.org/dоwnlоаd_filе/fоrcе/4261/181 (Аccеssеd оn Аpril 26, 2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">https://www.plаsticsеurоpе.org/dоwnlоаd_filе/fоrcе/4261/181 (Аccеssеd оn Аpril 26, 2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lindnеr C. 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